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Influence of the MIF polymorphism-173G > C on Turkish postmenopausal women with osteoporosis

Date

2018

Author

Ozsoy, A. Z.
Karakus, N.
Tural, S.
Yigit, S.
Kara, N.
Alayli, G.
Kuru, O.

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Abstract

BackgroundMIF, aproinflammatory cytokine, contributes to the pathogenesis of acute, chronic, and autoimmune inflammatory disorders and balances the suppressive effect of glucocorticoids on the immune system. There is an interaction between bone metabolism and the immune system via the production of cytokines. We aimed to analyze the relationship between the MIF gene -173G> C promoter polymorphism and osteoporosis.MethodsIn this case-control study performed in auniversity hospital, 286 samples (136 women with osteoporosis and 150 healthy age-matched controls) participated. The polymerase chain reaction-based restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) assay was used to genotype the MIF gene polymorphism. The alleles and genotypes frequencies of patients and controls were compared using the (2) test.ResultsThe genotype frequencies of MIF gene -173G> C polymorphism showed statistically significant differences between patients and controls (p= 0.038). Also, the subjects carrying the variantC allele in the MIF -173 position were at significantly higher risk of osteoporosis than subjects carrying the wild-typeG allele (p= 0.009, odds ratio 1.7, 95% confidence interval 1.1-2.6).ConclusionOur study suggested astrong association between MIF gene -173G> C polymorphism and osteoporosis in aTurkish population. ZusammenfassungHintergrundDas proinflammatorische Zytokin MIF ist an der Pathogenese akuter, chronischer und autoimmuner entzundlicher Erkrankungen beteiligt und tragt zur Balance des hemmenden Effekts von Glukokortikoiden auf das Immunsystem bei. Zwischen Knochenmetabolismus und Immunsystem besteht eine Wechselwirkung uber die Bildung von Zytokinen. Ziel unserer Studie war es, die Beziehung zwischen dem MIF-Promotor-Polymorphismus -173G>C und Osteoporose zu untersuchen.MethodenAn dieser Fall-Kontroll-Studie an einem Universitatsklinikum nahmen 286Probanden teil (136Frauen mit Osteoporose und 150Kontrollpersonen im entsprechenden Alter). Mithilfe eines Polymerase-Kettenreaktions-basierten Assays fur Restriktionsfragmentlangenpolymorphismen (PCR-RFLP) wurde der MIF-Polymorphismus genotypisiert. Die Allel- und Genotyphaufigkeiten der Patienten und Kontrollpersonen wurden unter Anwendung des (2)-Tests verglichen.ErgebnisseDie Genotyphaufigkeiten des MIF-Polymorphismus -173G>C zeigten statistisch signifikante Unterschiede zwischen Patienten und Kontrollpersonen (p= 0,038). Zudem wiesen die Studienteilnehmer mit Variante-C-Allel in der MIF--173-Position ein signifikant hoheres Osteoporoserisiko auf als Personen mit Wildtyp-G-Allel (p= 0,009, Odds Ratio 1,7; 95%-Konfidenzintervall 1,1-2,6).SchlussfolgerungUnsere Studienergebnisse deuten auf eine starke Assoziation zwischen dem MIF-Polymorphismus -173G>C und Osteoporose in einer turkischen Population hin.

Source

Zeitschrift Fur Rheumatologie

Volume

77

Issue

7

URI

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00393-017-0382-5
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12712/11473

Collections

  • PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [6144]
  • Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [14046]
  • WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [12971]



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